Isn't
every child gifted and talented
in his or her own way?
Every child is has special gifts and talents.
“The
child who does well in school, gets good grades, wins awards,
and "performs" beyond the norms for his or her age,
is considered talented. Like cheetahs, highly gifted children
can be easy to identify. If a child teaches herself Greek at
age five, reads at the eighth grade level at age six or does
algebra in second grade we can safely assume that child is a
highly gifted child.”
* (From "Is It a Cheetah" By Stephanie
S. Tolan © 1996 Stephanie S. Tolan)
Homeschooling can be the most rewarding and most challenging
task you will ever undertake. Homeschooling the gifted child
presents its own special set of challenges. Does your child
seem bored easily? Do you wonder if he has some sort of attention
deficit? Does your student move from one task to another often
without completing them? Perhaps your student is gifted. Can
you answer yes to most or all of these questions?
My Student....
-
possess an advanced capacity to achieve at higher than average
levels
-
possess
multiple, specialized, unique interests
-
has
an advanced ability to conceptualize, and a high interest
in applying the concepts
-
has
intense, long-range concentration on topics of interest, and
task commitment
-
demonstrates
high creativity
-
has an evolved sense of humor
-
takes pleasure in thinking divergently
-
takes
pleasure in learning
-
possess
curiosity and interest in the unusual
-
is
an independent learner
-
has
a higher sense of self awareness and of social issues
-
has an intense sense of fairness
-
demonstrates idealism
Although
there are many listings of the characteristics of gifted students,
this is the list you'll see from the "experts" that
truly gifted students will exhibit these characteristics. Truly
gifted children have specific educational needs that are not
generally addressed, or adequately addressed, in mainstream
schools.
Because of such characteristics, the learning needs of these
students can present difficulties in the traditional classroom.
Boredom and a lack of appropriate challenge can turn off
these students. Behavior and attention span problems can arise
and society loses these talented students.
Experience
has shown me that knowing the dominant learning style and personality
type of your gifted student is one of the most important elements
to your homeschooling “method”. The next important
element is knowing your own dominant learning style and personality
type. They may not match your student’s and that can come
into play when you are the mentor for your gifted homeschooler.
OK, you’re not sure what learning styles are. The key
word back there was “dominant”, your gifted student
will slide into many of these styles and personalities on a
daily basis. It’s the dominant style and personality that
you’ll need to learn to deal with. I think that psychologists
will tell you that there are ways to test, or determine the
dominant learning style and personality of your student, we
had the tests done and they didn’t tell me anything I
didn’t already know about my student. The tests just gave
me the “labels” I needed to research further. If
you are comfortable with testing and can afford it, do it. If
you are willing to go with what you already know about your
student, you’re probably going to be accurate in your
own assessment. Either way, find out what your student’s
learning
style
is!
You
Don’t Want To “Label” Your Child
It is a fine goal to avoid “labeling” your child,
but giftedness can be as much of a learning disability as a
“gift”. [Read a brilliant
article on Unschooling and labeling by Lisa Rivero!]
Not
wanting to know or not discovering if your child is gifted can
be detrimental to his well being. Knowledge is your best friend
when it comes to guiding the gifted child. Sometimes gifted
children are misdiagnosed as having attention deficit disorders.
Though ADD and ADHD are valid conclusions for some children,
if you suspect your child is gifted, don’t settle for
this diagnosis until you have exhausted your other choices.
Giftedness means that you must communicate and mentor in a way
that is different than the student that has not been "defined"
as gifted. From the article “Assessing Gifted Children"
by Julia B. Osborn, Ph.D. of the Davidson Institute for Talent
Development (www.davidsoninstitute.org)
“The general perception is that these youngsters,
with abilities and strengths in many areas, have no special
needs, educational or otherwise, that merit serious clinical
attention. For this reason, it is important that parents who
suspect that their child may be gifted search for a professional
with experience in working with this population. “
How Do I Find Out For Sure?
There are many good books on the subject of Giftedness in Children.
The book I always recommend is “Guiding
the Gifted Child: A Practical Source for Parents and Teachers
by James T. Webb, Elizabeth A. Meckstroth, Stephanie S. Tolan
. If you don’t want to “self diagnose” the
situation, the best next step you can take is to have your child
assessed or tested.
The most commonly used tests administered are the Weschler Intelligence
Scale for Children (WISC), the Stanford-Binet (SB) (these basically
measures IQ). The WISC and SB need to be administered by a psychologist.
Once the test is administered the psychologist can interpret
and guide you.
There are other academic tests with high ceilings, for example,
the Woodcock-Johnson. I have firsthand experience with the Woodcock-Johnson
Achievement Test. This test is sometimes used in the public
schools for diagnosing learning disabilities because it offers
such a broad spectrum of results. The result sheet you receive
is easy to interpret and can help guide you in planning your
homeschool program. The Woodcock-Johnson Achievement test can
be administered by a licensed educational psychologist, psychologist,
neurologist, or learning disabilities specialist. [Read
more on gifted and acdemic assessment here]
Like a deer in the headlights of an oncoming truck
So, your child is gifted and you find yourself like a deer in
the headlights of an oncoming truck. You consult with experts,
you read about giftedness, you meet with teachers, you look
at each other and say "Now what?"
Find other parents to talk to. Do research on your particular
situation. There is plenty of information about giftedness available
these days. For example, check out our website www.brightkidsathome.com.
Make decisions about your lifestyle and school choices. Realize
that the road ahead will be an adventure. Remember that humor
is important!